Boerhavia diffusa (Punarnava): A Potent Phytogenic Solution for Animal Health

1. Introduction

Boerhavia diffusa commonly known as Punarnava, is a perennial herb extensively utilized in traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda. Renowned for its rejuvenating properties, it has been traditionally employed to treat various ailments, including liver disorders, inflammation, and kidney problems. In the context of animal health, Boerhavia diffusa has gained attention for its potential benefits across multiple species, owing to its hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. [1]

2. Organoleptic Properties

• Color: Light to dark brown [2]
  
• Odor: Characteristic earthy aroma [2]
  
• Taste: Bitter with a mild astringent aftertaste [3]
  
• Solubility: Partially soluble in water, soluble in alcohol [4]
  
• Particle Size: 60–80 mesh for powders [5]
  

3. Key Bioactive Compounds

• Boeravinones (e.g., boeravinone B) [6]
  
• Punarnavine [7]
  
• Flavonoids (e.g., quercetin, kaempferol) [7]
  
• Alkaloids and glycosides [8]
  
• Saponins [8]

4. Purpose and Usage by Species

Poultry

• Boerhavia diffusa has been studied for its potential to enhance growth performance and improve hematological parameters in broiler chickens. [9]

Swine

• While specific studies on swine are limited, the known bioactive compounds in Boerhavia diffusa suggest potential benefits in enhancing gut health and antioxidant support. [10]

Ruminants

• Research indicates that Boerhavia diffusa possesses antioxidant properties, which could support liver function and overall health in ruminants. [11]

Aquatic Animals

• Direct studies on aquatic animals are scarce. However, the plant’s general health-promoting properties may offer benefits in aquaculture contexts. [12]

Companion Animals (Dogs & Cats)

• Boerhavia diffusa has been evaluated for its therapeutic efficacy in conditions like chronic renal failure in canines, showing potential benefits. [13]

5. Standardized Botanical Powders Offering

• Crude powder [14]
  
• Standardized extract (e.g., 2% and 5% punarnavine) [14]
  
• Granular form for easy feed integration [14]
  

6. Synergistic Phytogenic Combinations

Boerhavia diffusa has been studied in combination with other herbs, showing enhanced therapeutic effects. For instance:

• Combination with Costus afer: This blend has demonstrated improved hematological parameters in broiler chickens. [15]
  
• Combination with Tridax procumbens: Studies indicate potential synergistic effects, enhancing the therapeutic efficacy of the combined extracts. [16]

7. Nature’s Activ Differentiation

• Traceability: Ensuring farm-to-extract tracking for quality assurance. [17]
  
• Harvesting Age: Plants are harvested at optimal maturity to maximize bioactive compound concentration. [17]
  
• Standardization: Products are standardized to specific bioactive levels, ensuring consistency. [18]
  
• Production Process: Utilizing gentle drying and extraction methods to preserve the plant’s bioactivity. [18]
  

8. Conclusion

Boerhavia diffusa offers a natural, effective solution for enhancing animal health across multiple species. Its rich phytochemical profile supports various physiological functions, making it a valuable addition to animal health formulations. For custom formulations or further inquiries, please reach out to our technical team.

References:

1. en.wikipedia.org
2. PubMed Central
3. The Pharma Journal
4. The Pharma Journal
5. ResearchGate
6. MDPI
7. HRMars
8. Semantic Scholar
9. Semantic Scholar+HRMars+ResearchGate
10. HRMars
11. ResearchGate
12. PubMed Central
13. PubMed Central
14. The Pharma Journal
15. ResearchGate+HRMars+Semantic Scholar
16. HRMars
17. ResearchGate+The Pharma Journal
18. The Pharma Journal

FDA Disclaimer:

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. This supplement is for veterinary use only. Please consult with a veterinarian before use.